From: "Clive Tooth" Subject: Re: Pi Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2000 13:39:37 +0100 Newsgroups: sci.math Summary: [missing] Simon Kristensen wrote... >"Dan Goodman" writes: > >> > ... I also seem to recall, that almost every >> > real is normal, but I'm not sure about this one. >> >> Can anyone comment about whether this is true or not? If it is, what does it >> mean to say "almost every real is normal", does it mean that the set of >> reals that aren't normal has measure 0? Thanks, > >The sense in which I seem to recall that almost every real is normal >is indeed the sense that the set of non-normal numbers has Lebesgue >measure 0. Yes. >As i recall the definition given of a normal number in this >context, this was that every finite configuration of numbers occures >in the decimal expansion. Not quite. Gerry Myerson defined "normal" earlier in this thread. >Unfortunately, the speaker at the seminar >didn't give a reference on this point. I expect that if you pick up a >recent book on number theory, you will find the result somewhere in >there. Sorry to be of so little help. "Almost all numbers are normal" is proved in Borel, E. (1909) Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo 27, 247-271 -- Clive Tooth http://www.pisquaredoversix.force9.co.uk/ End of document