From: John Robertson
Subject: Re: Help me:form of ax^2+bx+c,if it=square of int for int x
Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2000 04:09:04 GMT
Newsgroups: sci.math
Summary: [missing]
In article <4yuh9tfj7529@forum.mathforum.com>,
bacheli@hotmail.com (Eli) wrote:
> I couldn't solve such problem ,which looks very simple:
> f(x)=ax^2+bx+c is square of integer for every integer x.
> Proove: f(x)=(cx+d)^2 for some integer c,d.
Ed Barbeau, in his book Polynomials, Springer-Verlag, NY, 1989,
discusses this problem on pages 398 and 399. He does not give a
solution, but gives as a reference problem E869 in the American
Mathematical Monthly, Vol 56, 1949, page 338, and Vol 57, 1950, page
114 to 116. This last gives a history of the problem, which apparently
first appeared in 1894. Barbeau also references problems 114 and 190
on pages 132, 143, 325, and 341 of Polya and Szego, Problems and
Theorems in Analysis, 4th edition, Springer.
John Robertson
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