From: Robin Chapman Subject: Re: direct product of semisimple module Date: Sat, 22 Jul 2000 06:56:09 GMT Newsgroups: sci.math Summary: [missing] In article <8lao6r$11a61@hkunae.hku.hk>, Siu Lok Shun wrote: > It is a standard result that every direct sum of semisimple modules is > semisimple. I guess this is not the case for a direct product of > infinitely many summands. But I cannot think of a counter example, who can > help me? Let your ring be Z and consider the diresct product of Z/pZ over all primes p. -- Robin Chapman, http://www.maths.ex.ac.uk/~rjc/rjc.html "`The twenty-first century didn't begin until a minute past midnight January first 2001.'" John Brunner, _Stand on Zanzibar_ (1968) Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/ Before you buy. ============================================================================== From: Robin Chapman Subject: Re: direct product of semisimple module Date: Sat, 22 Jul 2000 17:37:27 GMT Newsgroups: sci.math In article <157563f0.03f595b6@usw-ex0108-061.remarq.com>, Alex K wrote: > In Hungerford (Algebra), you can find that the radical of a > product of rings is the product of the radicals. So the > product of a family of semisimple rings is semisimple. For a start, the original question was about semisimple *modules*, not semisimple rings. Also it is false that a product of semisimple rings has to be semisimple. Note that a ring is semisimple iff it has zero radical *and* it is Artinian. The Artinian condition is not preserved by infinite products. Indeed it is obvious that an infinite product of nonzero rings cannot be Artinian and so cannot be semisimple either! -- Robin Chapman, http://www.maths.ex.ac.uk/~rjc/rjc.html "`The twenty-first century didn't begin until a minute past midnight January first 2001.'" John Brunner, _Stand on Zanzibar_ (1968) Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/ Before you buy. ============================================================================== From: Siu Lok Shun Subject: Re: direct product of semisimple module Date: 23 Jul 2000 01:07:04 GMT Newsgroups: sci.math Robin Chapman wrote: > In article <157563f0.03f595b6@usw-ex0108-061.remarq.com>, > Alex K wrote: > > In Hungerford (Algebra), you can find that the radical of a > > product of rings is the product of the radicals. So the > > product of a family of semisimple rings is semisimple. > For a start, the original question was about semisimple *modules*, > not semisimple rings. Also it is false that a product of > semisimple rings has to be semisimple. Note that a ring is semisimple > iff it has zero radical *and* it is Artinian. The Artinian condition > is not preserved by infinite products. Indeed it is obvious > that an infinite product of nonzero rings cannot be Artinian and > so cannot be semisimple either! Even the infinitely sum of semisimple ring is not semisimple because of possessing infinitely many nonisomorphic minimal ideals. However I had thought of your suggested example \Prod ^infty Z_p As a Z module. I find difficult to think of the general form of the minimal Z-module or the maximal Z-module. > -- > Robin Chapman, http://www.maths.ex.ac.uk/~rjc/rjc.html > "`The twenty-first century didn't begin until a minute > past midnight January first 2001.'" > John Brunner, _Stand on Zanzibar_ (1968) > Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/ > Before you buy. --