Date: Thu, 9 Mar 1995 13:56:46 -0500 (EST) To: Rod Gomez From: Dave Rusin Subject: Re: When can a map be lifted from S^2 to S^3? In article <3jf6uv$305@lastactionhero.rs.itd.umich.edu> you write: >Let M, and N be manifolds such that N is a quotient space of M i.e. N = M/~. >for some relation ~. Let F: M ---> N denote the quotient map. > >It is well-known that S^3 has a fibration with fiber S^1 (the Hopf fibration) >and base space S^2; i.e. there exists a quotient map p: S^3 ----> S^2 with the >pre-image of any point of S^2 being a circle S^1 in S^3. > >Now suppose h: S^2 -->N is a smooth map. Under what conditions can h be >lifted to a smooth map h': S^3 ---> M? What do the equivalence classes in M look like? If they are discrete, there is an h'. If they are connected and simply connected, then since the S^1's have to map to equivalence classes, there is a lifting h' iff the original map h: S^2 --> N lifts to M. (Hmm: at least this is OK in the topological category, I'll have to think about smoothness). dave